{"id":1388,"date":"2026-05-31T09:15:00","date_gmt":"2026-05-31T02:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/chinh-quyen-ha-lan-triet-pha-botnet-17-trieu-thiet-bi-bi-lay-nhiem\/"},"modified":"2026-06-01T03:13:32","modified_gmt":"2026-05-31T20:13:32","slug":"chinh-quyen-ha-lan-triet-pha-botnet-17-trieu-thiet-bi-bi-lay-nhiem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/chinh-quyen-ha-lan-triet-pha-botnet-17-trieu-thiet-bi-bi-lay-nhiem\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 Lan tri\u1ec7t ph\u00e1 botnet 17 tri\u1ec7u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ecb l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Trong m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p quy m\u00f4 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t H\u00e0 Lan ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng Trung t\u00e2m An ninh m\u1ea1ng Qu\u1ed1c gia (NCSC) \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec7t ph\u00e1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi botnet kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 g\u1ed3m h\u01a1n <strong>17 tri\u1ec7u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/strong> b\u1ecb l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng proxy d\u00e2n c\u01b0 (residential proxy) l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t t\u1eebng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7t h\u1ea1 trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/botnet-17-trieu-thiet-bi.png\" alt=\"Botnet Infrastructure Takedown by Dutch Police\" style=\"width: 100%; max-width: 800px; height: auto; display: block; margin: 0 auto 30px auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>Quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n<\/h2>\n<p>Cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c thu gi\u1eef h\u01a1n 200 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n (C&#038;C servers) \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 Lan. M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n len l\u1ecfi v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb IoT (Internet of Things) tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>K\u1ebb \u0111\u1ee9ng sau \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m trung chuy\u1ec3n (nodes) trong m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng proxy d\u00e2n c\u01b0. C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng \u1ea9n danh, gian l\u1eadn qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (DDoS).<\/p>\n<h2>T\u1ea1i sao Proxy d\u00e2n c\u01b0 l\u1ea1i nguy hi\u1ec3m?<\/h2>\n<p>Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi proxy t\u1eeb trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (datacenter proxy) v\u1ed1n d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1eb7n b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web (WAF), proxy d\u00e2n c\u01b0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp t\u1eeb botnet tr\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n &#8220;s\u1ea1ch&#8221; v\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u00fap t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u1ea1ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean danh ti\u1ebfng IP.<\/p>\n<h2>L\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/h2>\n<p>V\u1ee5 tri\u1ec7t ph\u00e1 n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i internet. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Lu\u00f4n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt firmware cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb router v\u00e0 IoT trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngay khi l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li>Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00e0nh vi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o l\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP t\u0129nh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right; margin-top: 40px;\"><strong><em>VNCyberS<\/em><\/strong><br \/><em>T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb The Hacker News v\u00e0 NCSC H\u00e0 Lan<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p quy m\u00f4 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t H\u00e0 Lan ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng Trung t\u00e2m An ninh m\u1ea1ng Qu\u1ed1c gia (NCSC) \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec7t ph\u00e1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi botnet kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 g\u1ed3m h\u01a1n 17 tri\u1ec7u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ecb l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng proxy [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1387,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[46,149,150,86,152,151,153],"class_list":["post-1388","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc","tag-an-ninh-mang","tag-botnet","tag-iot-security","tag-malware","tag-ncsc-ha-lan","tag-residential-proxy","tag-the-hacker-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1388","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1388"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1388\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1438,"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1388\/revisions\/1438"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1387"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}