{"id":1120,"date":"2026-04-24T20:05:41","date_gmt":"2026-04-24T13:05:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/canh-bao-bitwarden-cli-bi-tan-cong-chuoi-cung-ung-nham-vao-lap-trinh-vien\/"},"modified":"2026-04-24T20:05:41","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T13:05:41","slug":"canh-bao-bitwarden-cli-bi-tan-cong-chuoi-cung-ung-nham-vao-lap-trinh-vien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/canh-bao-bitwarden-cli-bi-tan-cong-chuoi-cung-ung-nham-vao-lap-trinh-vien\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o: Bitwarden CLI b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Bitwarden<\/figure>\n\n\n

C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u1eeba ph\u00e1t \u0111i c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p sau khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c b\u00ean trong Bitwarden CLI, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 d\u00f2ng l\u1ec7nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u Bitwarden. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng tinh vi, nh\u1eafm tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n

Th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 g\u00f3i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n\n

Theo ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u1eeb JFrog v\u00e0 Socket, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n @bitwarden\/cli 2026.4.0<\/strong> tr\u00ean kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef npm \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ch\u00e8n m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c. K\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf preinstall<\/code> hook \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c thi m\u1ed9t t\u1ec7p tin l\u1ea1 c\u00f3 t\u00ean bw1.js<\/code> ngay khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ch\u1ea1y l\u1ec7nh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t. Do \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh ch\u1ee7, nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng CI\/CD t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 b\u1ecb l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o t\u1eeb c\u00e1c tr\u00ecnh qu\u00e9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n

Hacker mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n

M\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 “v\u00e9t s\u1ea1ch” c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m trong m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c:<\/strong> Token \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp GitHub, npm, AWS, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n
  • Kh\u00f3a truy c\u1eadp:<\/strong> To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a SSH trong th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c .ssh<\/code>.<\/li>\n
  • B\u00ed m\u1eadt h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c t\u1ec7p .env<\/code> ch\u1ee9a m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u database, API key c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/li>\n
  • D\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed:<\/strong> L\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00f2ng l\u1ec7nh (shell history), n\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

    D\u1eef li\u1ec7u sau khi thu th\u1eadp s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 g\u1eedi v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a tin t\u1eb7c ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00ean c\u00e1c kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u00f4ng khai d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng \u1ea9n danh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb truy v\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n

    Vector t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng: L\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng trong CI\/CD<\/h2>\n\n

    C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u1ed9t kh\u00e2u trong quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Bitwarden. Thay v\u00ec t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, ch\u00fang t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o “ngu\u1ed3n” c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh v\u0169 kh\u00ed m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa cho th\u1ea5y r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ef1c l\u1edbn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng trong n\u0103m 2026.<\/p>\n\n

    H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/h2>\n\n

    N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Bitwarden CLI, h\u00e3y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • X\u00f3a b\u1ecf phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n l\u1ed7i:<\/strong> Ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ec7nh npm list -g @bitwarden\/cli<\/code>. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 2026.4.0, h\u00e3y g\u1ee1 b\u1ecf ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n
    • Thu h\u1ed3i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 Token:<\/strong> Coi nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 token \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u1ed9. H\u00e3y ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p l\u1ea1i token m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n
    • Ki\u1ec3m tra log h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng:<\/strong> R\u00e0 so\u00e1t c\u00e1c truy c\u1eadp l\u1ea1 t\u1eeb IP n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n GitHub ho\u1eb7c AWS c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

       <\/p>\n

      VNCyberS t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb: The Hacker News, JFrog Security Research, Socket.dev<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      C\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p: Bitwarden CLI phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 2026.4.0 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp token GitHub, SSH v\u00e0 b\u00ed m\u1eadt h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1119,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[28,108,15,107,87],"class_list":["post-1120","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc","tag-bitwarden","tag-chuoi-cung-ung","tag-ma-doc","tag-npm","tag-tan-cong-chuoi-cung-ung"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1120","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1120"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1120\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1119"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1120"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1120"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vncybers.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}